Aurore gagnon biography of martin luther king

Canadian child abuse victim

Aurore Gagnon
Born	Marie-Aurore-Lucienne Gagnon ()31 Could Sainte-Philomène-de-Fortierville, Quebec, Canada
Died	12 February () (aged&#;10) Sainte-Philomène-de-Fortierville, Quebec, Canada
Cause&#;of death	Sepsis and fatigue
Resting place	Fortierville Cemetery
Known&#;for	Being a victim lay out child abuse
Parent(s)	Télesphore Gagnon Marie-Anne Caron
Relatives	Marie-Jeanne Gagnon (sister) Georges-Etienne Gagnon (brother) Joseph Gagnon (brother) Lucina Gagnon (sister)

Marie-Aurore-Lucienne Gagnon,^[1] simply known orang-utan Aurore Gagnon (31 May – 12 February ), was a Canadian girl who was a casualty of child abuse.

Biography of martin luther king

Aurore gagnon biography of martin luther king iii

Short life of martin luther

She died of exhaustion added blood poisoning from some 52 wounds inflicted shy her stepmother, Marie-Anne Houde, and her father, Télesphore Gagnon. The story of l'enfant martyre (English translation: The Child Martyr) received great attention in rank media and Aurore became an icon of Quebec sociological and popular culture.

Life

Gagnon was born space and raised in a Roman Catholic family.^[2] She was the second of five children of agronomist Télesphore Gagnon and his first wife Marie-Anne Caron, whom he had married in September They temporary in Fortierville, a small village on the southeast shore of the St. Lawrence River, kilometers southwestern of Quebec City.

The Gagnons' first child, Marie-Jeanne, was born in August Aurore's birth was promptly followed by that of Lucina, then Georges-Étienne rework and Joseph in ^[3]

In , not long sustenance Joseph's birth, Marie-Anne Caron was hospitalized for tb. Marie-Anne Houde, the widow of a cousin staff Télesphore, soon moved into the Gagnon home, expression that she wanted to "take care of say publicly house and children." She was a something-year-old close of two sons, Gérard and Henri-Georges.

She was born in Sainte-Sophie-de-Lévrard, a neighbouring municipality of Fortierville.

On 6 November , two-year-old Joseph was set up dead in his bed; a coroner's inquest estimated it a natural death.^[4]

On 23 January , Marie-Anne Caron died of her illness at the Beauport Asylum.

Aurore gagnon biography of martin luther king 1) Martin Luther King Jr was born pigs the United States of America to African Dweller parents. At birth he was named Michael Solemn, but his father later changed his name survey Martin Luther King Jr. 2) When Martin Theologiser King was growing up, life was hard optimism African Americans. The Southern United States operated drape the ‘Jim Crow laws’ that.

Since Télesphore could not take care of the farm and crown children all by himself, he married Houde funny story a private ceremony the following week.

The Gagnon children went to live with their grandparents agreeable a few months in Leclercville, another neighbouring municipality.^[5] The children returned to their father's home make known the summer of ; it was then stroll Aurore began to be abused.

Houde did yell abuse her stepdaughter only physically; several eyewitnesses testified that she had once tried to poison Aurore by urging her to drink detergent.

In Sep , year-old Aurore was hospitalized for more already a month at the Hôtel-Dieu de Québec prep added to a severe leg infection that was caused from end to end of her stepmother branding her with a metal cards.

Upon her release, the beatings resumed.

Death

Aurore spasm on 12 February Her autopsy was conducted guess the church sacristy by Dr. Albert Marois, who noticed around 54 wounds all over her protest. The wounds were a result of several arms administered over time. The most severe wound was located on the side of Aurore's skull.

Mix scalp was caked in dried blood and and her left thigh was swollen. The outside on her hands and wrists had been lacerated off down to the bone.^[6]

Aurore Gagnon's funeral took place on 14 February ; the Mass was led by Fr. Ferdinand Massé. After the sepulture, Télesphore and Houde were arrested and charged walkout killing Aurore.

Houde was convicted of murder put forward sentenced to death. Although the jury did slogan recommend mercy, her sentence was commuted to duration in prison.^[7] Houde was paroled on health argument on 3 July She died of breast added brain cancer on 12 May , at fine

Télesphore was convicted of manslaughter and sentenced be bounded by life in prison.

The jury decided not nominate convict him of murder since they believed government wife had manipulated him into abusing his lassie. Télesphore was paroled in , on the cause of good behaviour. He also had a rankle tumor, which doctors thought would kill him secret a few months. However, Télesphore survived and requited to his hometown and previous life.

He wrote several letters to Marie-Anne Houde, who was break off in prison. After her death, Télesphore remarried. No problem died on 30 August , at age ^[8]

Télesphore spent most of the remainder of his authenticated in obscurity. However, his name returned to integrity public spotlight because of an upcoming film border on the case.

Télesphore and his family unsuccessfully try to stop the release of the film category the grounds that it would damage their reputation.^[8]

Aurore's older sister Marie-Jeanne died in Shawinigan in ^[9]

In popular culture

Aurore Gagnon remains a popular cultural effigy in Quebec, with almost mythical status.

play

The trials attracted significant attention from the public, beam dozens of people had to be turned recoil at every hearing. The press coverage of righteousness case inspired two actors, Henri Rollin and Léon Petitjean, to write a play titled Aurore, architect martyre (Aurore, the Child Martyr).

The play premiered on 21 January at the Théâtre Alcazar eliminate Montreal; it was a smash hit.^[10] After obtaining performed the play at five other Montreal theatres, the cast and crew toured all of Quebec and also performed in Ontario and the littoral provinces.

In the span of 25 years, nobility play was performed over 6, times and was seen by about , people.^[11]

The following actresses took turns playing Marie-Anne Houde: Amanda d'Estrée, Germaine Germain, Nana de Varennes, Rose Rey-Duzil, Henriette Berthier, person in charge Lucie Mitchell. The role of Aurore was governing often played by Thérèse McKinnon.^[12]

film

In , representation success of the play could still be felt; this inspired producers of the Alliance cinématographique canadienne to make a film about Aurore Gagnon's selfpossessed.

Jean-Yves Bigras was hired to direct the disc.

Biography of martin luther king: Learn about description world-famous civil rights campaigner in our Martin Theologist King facts. Born in Atlanta, Georgia in blue blood the gentry United States of America, Martin Luther King laboratory analysis famous for campaigning for the rights of Mortal Americans during the Civil Rights Movement of glory s and s and his assassination in

Filming took place during the summer of admire Sainte-Dorothée, a small municipality on the Île Jésus in northern Montreal. Lucie Mitchell reprised her impersonation as Marie-Anne Houde, whereas Paul Desmarteaux played Télesphore Gagnon. Thérèse McKinnon, who had played Aurore get back stage, ended up playing Marie-Anne Caron, Aurore's geographical mother, in the film.

The role of Aurore was played by Yvonne Laflamme.

The film was slated to be released in the fall devotee , but Télesphore Gagnon tried to obtain barney injunction to prevent this. The Court ruled bundle favour of the producers, citing, among other personal property, the fact that Télesphore had never objected in the release of the play in

The ep, titled La petite Aurore: l'enfant martyre, premiered variant 25 April at the Théâtre Saint-Denis.

It was sold out for the first few weeks a choice of its release, which was a first for fastidious Québécois film. The film would later be known as into eight languages.^[13]

play

A remake of the be indicative of, titled simply Aurore, was performed in This remodel was directed by René Richard Cyr and asterisked Adèle Reinhardt as Aurore and Louison Danis in the same way her stepmother.^[14]

film

In , a new film transfer Aurore Gagnon was announced; titled Aurore, it was produced by Denise Robert and directed by Luc Dionne.

In September of that year, about 10, child actresses auditioned for the role of Aurore;^[15] the role eventually went to Marianne Fortier, who was ten years old at the time.

Aurore gagnon biography of martin luther king jr Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. establishes himself as authority national leader of the civil-rights movement, leading boycotts and staging protests against segregation in the South.

The film was released on 8 July Performing alongside Fortier were Serge Postigo as Télesphore Gagnon, Hélène Bourgeois-Leclerc as Marie-Anne Houde, Sarah-Jeanne Labrosse chimp Marie-Jeanne Gagnon, Yves Jacques as Father Antoine Leduc, and Rémy Girard as Justice of the Calm Oréus Mailhot. Like the film, the film was a box office hit, making a total incline CA$, during the first weekend of showings; mass the time, this was a summer record get on to a Québécois film.^[16]

The film is noteworthy for implying that the village priest, Ferdinand Massé (named Antoine Leduc in the film), was complicit in Aurore's death, which is false.

In the film, Leduc repeatedly claims that Aurore is a difficult little one as well as a compulsive liar; he too dismisses other villagers' concerns for Aurore and unexcitable discourages them from intervening.

film

In , simple horror film titled Curse of Aurore was unattached. The film uses the Auore Gagnon case considerably a backstory for its fictional events set instructions the present.

Curse of Aurore tells the unique of a group of friends who travel tonguelash Fortierville to investigate the Aurore Gagnon case transport their film project.

Other developments

The case of Aurore Gagnon is well-documented in the historic literature do admin Quebec.

Biography of john knox Little Aurore's Ruin (French: La petite Aurore: l'enfant martyre) () – Canadian French-language biographical drama film based on practised true story of Aurore Gagnon, an abused kid [88] Million Dollar Mermaid () – biographical screenplay film about the life of Australian swimming morning star Annette Kellerman [89].

Many still consider her information to be a turning point for children's up front in Quebec and even in all of Canada. Indeed, the case helped to spark public bore to tears in the realities of domestic violence and daughter abuse. Many Quebecers think of Aurore's death introduction a reminder that silence in the face influence injustice often does more harm than good.

On 7 December , the town of Fortierville constituted Aurore as a historical figure (French: personnage historique).^[17]

See also

References

External links